«Ce ne sont pas les informations qui nous font défaut,
ce qui nous manque, c’est le courage de comprendre
ce que nous savons déjà et d’en tirer les conséquences»
Sven LINDQVIST
Ce document est la compilation de références d’études scientifiques publiées dont vous trouverez le détail ci-dessous  Ces études indépendantes prouvent depuis de nombreuses années la toxicité des ondes électromagnétiques sur notre organisme et sont bien entendu tenues à l’écart de notre connaissance.

En voici le sommaire :

1. Les effets biologiques des champs électromagnétiques de la téléphonie mobile

1.1 Atteintes du système nerveux central
1.1.1Effets des micro-ondes sur l’électroencéphalogramme (EEG) et altération de l’activité cérébrale
1.1.2 Effets des CEM sur l’activité cérébrale en fonction du temps d’exposition
1.1.3 Maux de tête
1.1.4 Flux sanguin cérébral
1.1.5 Blocage de l’action de la mélatonine et altération du sommeil
1.6 Effets des micro-ondes sur l’hypothalamus
1.1.7 Perméabilité de la barrière hématoencéphalique
1.1.8 Conséquences du degré de pénétration des radiations du portable dans le cerveau de l’enfant
1.1.9 Atteinte des neurones de l’hippocampe et altération de la mémoire
1.1.10 Epilepsie
1.1.11 Maladies dégénératives
1.1.12 Autisme et troubles comportementaux

1.2 Modification des mécanismes cellulaires et stress oxydatif

1.2.1 Altération du transport du sodium du potassium et fuite du calcium desmembranes cellulaires
1.2.2 Altération du métabolisme du calcium: effets sur les canaux calciques et augmentation du calcium intracellulaire
1.2.3 Formation d’espèces d’oxygène actif (ROS : reactive oxygen species)
1.2.4 Activation en cascade de la protéine kinase
1.2.5 Augmentation de l’oxyde nitrique (NO)
1.2.6 Diminution du superoxyde dismutase (SOD)
1.2.7 Protéines de choc (HSP 70 : Heat Protein Shock)
1.2.8 Enzymes, neuromédiateurs et ATP
1.2.9 Stress oxydatif

1.3 Altération du système immunitaire

1.4 Cancérogénèse
1.4.1 Mécanismes cellulaires induisant une cancérogénèse
1.4.2 Tumeurs bénignes du cerveau dont neurinome acoustique
1.4.3 Tumeurs malignes du cerveau
1.4.4 Lymphomes
1.4.5 Tumeurs malignes de l’œil (mélanome uvéal)
1.4.6 Atteintes de la moelle osseuse
1.4.7 Cancer du sein
1.4.8 Tumeur de la glande parotide

1.5 Système cardiovasculaire
1.5.1 Troubles du rythme cardiaque (voir altération du sommeil)
1.5.2 Mortalité cardiovasculaire

1.6 Système endocrinien

1.7 Génotoxicité
1.7.1 Atteinte de l’ADN
1.7.2 Altération de l’expression des gènes

1.8 Baisse de la fertilite

1.9 Altération du développement embryonnaire

1.10 Effets des champs électromagnétiques sur la croissance de l’enfant

1.11 Effets des champs électromagnétiques sur la croissance de l’adolescent

1.12 Vieillissement prématuré
1.13 Dépression et fatigue chronique

1.14 L’électrohypersensibilité

1.15 Altération du système osseux : minéralisation asymétrique

1.16 Dermatologie

2. Les effets perturbateurs des CEM basses fréquences : extremely low frequencies fields (ELF)

2.1 Leucémie chez l’enfant
2.2 Troubles cardio-vasculaires
2.3 Cancers
2.4 Neurodégénérescence
2.5 Sclérose latérale amyotrophique (SLA)
2.6 Maladie d’Alzheimer
2.7 Dépression
2.8 Altération de la mémoire
2.9 Immunité
2.10 Effets neurovégétatifs et hématologiques
2.11 Action sur les magnétosomes
2.12 Perturbation du sommeil
2.13 Suicide

3. Les effets perturbateurs des émetteurs de champs électromagnétiques de hautes fréquences

3.1 Antennes relais et téléphonie mobile
3.2 DECT (téléphone fixe sans fil)
3.3 WiFi
3.4 Compteurs intelligents
3.5 Emetteurs radio et leucémies
3.6 Emetteurs TV et leucémies
3.7 Radars militaires

LES RECHERCHES SCIENTIFIQUES

Sources et références bibliographiques
(Quelques exemples parmi la publication de milliers d’études)

1. Les effets biologiques des champs électromagnétiques de la téléphonie mobile
1.1 Atteintes du système nerveux central
1.1.1 Effets des micro-ondes sur l’électroencéphalogramme (EEG) et altération de l’activité
cérébrale
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1.1.2 Effets des CEM sur l’activité cérébrale en fonction du temps d’exposition
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by mobile phones on human attention.
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1.1.3 Maux de tête
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C., Moffat S.D., Berg M., Arnetz B.B.
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Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
1.1.4 Flux sanguin cérébral
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Hamalainen H.
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1.1.5 Blocage de l’action de la mélatonine et altération du sommeil
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in rat brain
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Achermann P.
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1.1.6 Effets des micro-ondes sur l’hypothalamus
Huber R. et al.
Radiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure in human : Estimation of SAR
distribution in the brain, effects on sleep and heart rate.
Bioelectromagnetics. 2003. 24: 262-276
1.1.7 Perméabilité de la barrière hématoencéphalique
Tang J., Zhang Y., Yang L., Chen Q., Tan L., Zuo S., Feng H., Chen Z., Zhu G.
Exposure to 900 Mhz electromagnetic fields activates the mkp-1/ERK
pathway and causes blood-brain barrier damage and cognitive impairment in
rats
Brain Res. 2015 Mar 19 ; 1601 : 92-101
Department of Neurosurgery, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical
University,Chongqing, 400038, China.
Soderqvist F., Carlberg M., Hardell L.
Mobile and cordless telephones, serum transthyretin and the bloodcerebrospinal
fluid barrier : a cross-sectionnal study.
Environ.Health 2009 Apr 21 ; 8 : 19.
Department of Oncology, University Hospital, Orebro, Sweden
Eberhardt J.L., Persson B.R., Brun A.E., Salford L.G., Malmgren L.O.
Blood-brain barrier permeability and nerve cell damage in rat brain 14 and
28 days after exposure to microwaves from GSM mobile phones.
Electromagn.Biol.Med. 2008 ; 27 (3) : 215-229.
Department of Medical Radiation Physics, Lund University Hospital, Lund,
Sweden.
Aubineau P. (2006)
1.1.8 Conséquences du degré de pénétration des radiations du portable dans le cerveau de l’enfant
Morgan Ll et al.
Why children absorb more microwave radiation than adults : the
consequences
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Gandhi O.P., Lazzi G., Furse C.M.
Electromagnetic absorption in the human head and neck for mobile
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1.1.9 Atteinte des neurones de l’hippocampe et altération de la mémoire
Odaci E. 1 , Bas O., Kaplan S.
Effects of prenatal exposure to a 900 Mhz electromagnetic field on the
dentate gyrus of rats : a stereological and histopathological study.
Brain Res. 2008 Oct 31 ; 1268 : 224-229.
Department of Histology and Embryology, Karadeniz Technical University
School of Medicine, Trabzon, Turkey.
Ning W., Xu S.J., Chiang H., Xu Z.P., Zhou S.Y., Yang W., Luo J.H.,
Effects of GSM 1800 MHz on dentritic development of cultured hippocampal
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Department of Neurobiology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine,
Hangzhou 310058, China.
Eliyahu I., Luria R., Hareuveny R., Margaliot M., Meiran N., Shani G.
Effects of radiofrequency radiation emitted by cellular telephones on the
cognitive functions of humans.
Bioelectromagnetics 2006 Feb; 27 (2) : 119-126.
Radiation Safety Division Soreq NRC, Yavne, Israël
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Chronic exposure to GSM 1800-MHz microwaves reduces excitatory synaptic
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Neurosci.Lett. 2006 May 8 ; 398 (3) : 253-257.
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Hangzhou 310031, China
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Mankelow T.C., Wesnes K.
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children.
Bioelectromagnetics 2005 ; Suppl. 7 : S 138-143.
Department of Medical Physics, Bristol Oncology Centre, Bristol, United
Kingdom.
1.1.10 Epilepsie
Lopez-Martin E., Relova-Quinteiro J.L., Gallego-Gomez R., Peleteiro-
Fernandez M., Jorge-Barreiro F.J., Arespena F.J.
GSM radiation triggers seizures and increases cerebral c-Fos positivity in rats
pretreated with subconvulsive doses of picrotoxin.
Neurosci.Letter 2006 May 1 ; 398 (1-2) : 139-144.
Morphological Sciences Department, University of Santiago de Compostela,
15782 Santiago Compostela, Spain.
1.1.11 Maladies dégénératives
Pluta R.
Is the ischemic blood-brain barrier insufficiency responsible for fullblown
Alzheimer’s disease ?
Neurol.Res. 2006 Sep. ; 28 (6) : 665-671.
Department of Neurodegenerative Disorders, Medical Research Centre,
Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.
1.1.12 Autisme et troubles comportementaux
Rezk A.Y., Abdulqawi K., Mustafa R.M., Abo El-Azm T.M., Al-Inany H.
Fetal and neonatal responses following maternal exposure to mobile phones
Saudi Med.J. 2008 Feb. ; 29 (2) : 218-223.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Benha Faculty of Medicine,
Zagazig University, Cairo, Egypt.
Thornton I.M.
Out of time : a possible link between mirror neurons, autism and
electromagnetic radiation.
Med.Hypotheses 2006 ; 67 (2) : 378-382.
Psychology Department University of Wales Swansea, Singleton Park,
Swansea SAZ 8PP, Wales, UK
Kane R.C.
A possible association between fetal/neonatal exposure to radiofrequency
electromagnetic radiation and the increased incidence of autism spectrum
disorders (ASD).
Med.Hypotheses 2004 ; 62 (2) : 195-197.
The Associated Bioelectromagnetics Technologists, PO Box 133,
Blanchardville, WI 53516-0133, USA.
1.2 Modification des mécanismes cellulaires et stress oxydatif
1.2.1 Altération du transport du sodium du potassium et fuite du calcium des membranes cellulaires
Bortkiewicz A.
A study on the biological effects of exposure mobile-phone frequency EMF.
[Article in Polish]
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Zakladu Fizjologii Pracy i Ergonomii, Instytutu Medycyny Pracy, Lodzi.
1.2.2 Altération du métabolisme du calcium: effets sur les canaux calciques et augmentation du calcium
intracellulaire
Pall Ml.
Microwave electromagnetic fields act by activating voltage-gated calcium
channels: why the current international safety standards do not predict
biological hazard.
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Non thermal effects of radiofrequency-field exposure on calcium dynamics
in stem cell-derived neuronal cells : elucidation of calcium pathways.
Radiat Res. 2008;169(3):319-29.
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Effect of amplitude modulated RF radiation on calcium ion efflux and ODC
activity in chronically exposed rat brain
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School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi.
1.2.3 Formation d’espèces d’oxygène actif (ROS : reactive oxygen species)
Usselman Rj et al.
Spin biochemistry modulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) production by
radio frequency magnetic fields.
PLoS ONE. 2014 ; 9(3)
Kesari K. K. 1, Behari J.
Evidence for mobile phone radiation exposure effects on reproductive
pattern of male rats : role of ROS.
Electromagn.Biol.Med 2012 Sep ; 31 (3) : 213-222. Doi:
10.3109/15368378.2012.700292.1
Bioelectromagnetic Laboratory, School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal
Nehru
University, New Delhi, India.
Campisi A et al.
Reactive oxygen species levels and DNA fragmentation on astrocytes
in primary culture after acute exposure to low intensity
microwave electromagnetic field.
Neurosci Lett. 2010 ; 473(1):52-5.
1.2.4 Activation en cascade de la protéine kinase
Kesari K.K. 1, Meena R., Nirala J., Kumar J., Verma H.N.
« Effect of 3G cell phone exposure with computer controlled 2-D stepper
motor on non-thermal activation of the hsp27/p38MAPK stress pathway in
rat brain. »
Cell.Biochem.Biophys. 2014 Mar ; 68 (2) : 347—358.
School of Life Sciences, Jaipur National University, Jaipur, 302017,
Rajasthan, India
1.2.5 Augmentation de l’oxyde nitrique (NO)
Pilla AA.
Electromagnetic fields instantaneously modulate nitric oxide signaling
in challenged biological systems.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2012 ; 426(3):330-33
Pilla A.A et al
Electromagnetic fields as first messenger in biological signaling :application
to calmodulin-dependent signaling in tissue repair.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 2011; 1810 (12):1236-45.
1.2.6 Diminution du superoxyde dismutase (SOD)
Burlaka A et al
Overproduction of free radical species in embryonal cells exposed to
low intensity radiofrequency radiation.
Exp Oncol . 2013 ;35(3):219-25
Xu S. et al
Exposure to 1800 MHz radiofrequency radiation induces oxidative damage
to mitochondrial DNA in primary cultured neurons.
Brain Res. 2010; 1311:189-96
1.2.7 Protéines de choc (HSP 70 : Heat Protein Shock)
Blank M, Goodman R.
Electromagnetic fields stress living cells.
Pathophysiology. 2009 ; 16(2-3):71-78.
Markovà E et al.
Microwaves from GSM mobile telephones affect 53BP1 and gamma-
H2AX foci in human lymphocytes from hypersensitive and healthy
persons.
Environ Health Perspect 2005 ; 113(9): 1172–77.
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Les protéines de choc thermique Hsp70 : biomarqueur et acteur du stress
cellulaire. (Article de synthèse).
Ann. Med. Vét. 2003, 147, 127-144
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Heat-Shock from bacteria to men
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory : New York, 1982, 286p
1.2.8 Enzymes, neuromédiateurs et ATP
Barteri M., Pala A., Rotella S.
Structural and kinetic effects of mobile phone microwaves on
acetylcholinesterase activity
Biophys.Chem. 2005 Mar. 1 ; 113 (3) : 245-253.
Dipartimento di Chimica-Universita degli Studi di Roma « La Sapienza »
Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Roma, Italy.
Gandhi VC, Ross DH.
Alterations in alpha-adrenergic and muscarinic cholinergic receptor binding
in rat brain following non-ionizing radiation.
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1.2.9 Stress oxydatif
Igor Yakymenko, Olexandr Tsybulin, Evgeniy Sidorik, Diane Henshel, Olga
Kyrylenko & Sergiy Kyrylenko (2015):
Oxidative mechanisms of biological activity of low-intensity radiofrequency
radiation, Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine,
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Gumustas K., Seker S.
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TEMPEST Test Center, Gebze-Kocaeli, Turkey.
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1.3 Altération du système immunitaire
Lushnikov K.V., Gapeev A.B., Sadovnikov V.B., Cheremis N.K.
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on parameters of humoral immunity in healthy mice. [Article in Russian]
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Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Moscow Region, 142290 Russia.
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Microwaves (2,450 MHz) suppress murine natural killer cellactivity.
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1.4 Cancérogénèse
1.4.1 Mécanismes cellulaires induisant une cancérogénèse
Kim YW et al,
Oxidative stress in angiogenesis and vascular disease.
Blood. 2014 ; 123(5):625-31.
Harrison IP, Selemidis S.
Understanding the biology of reactive oxygen species and their link
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leukemia CCRF-‐CEM cells.
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Neoplastic transformation of C3H/10T1/2 cells following exposure to 120-Hz
modulated 2.45-GHz microwaves and phorbol ester tumor promoter.
Radiat.Res. 1991 Apr.. ; 126 (1): 65-72.
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1.4.2 Tumeurs bénignes du cerveau dont neurinome acoustique
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Case-control study on cellular and cordless telephones and the risk for
acoustic neuroma or meningioma in patients diagnosed 2000-2003.
Neuroepidemiology 2005 ; 25 (3) : 120-128. Epub 2005 Jun 13.
Department of Oncology, University Hospital, Orebro University, Sweden.
Kundi M., Mild K., Hardell l., Mattsson M.O.,
Mobile telephones and cancer-a review of epidemiological evidence.
J.Toxicol.Environ.Health B.Crit.Rev. 2004 Sep-Oct. ; 7 (5) : 351-384.
Institute of Environmental Health, Department for Occupational and Social
Hygiene, Medical Faculty, University of Vienna Kinderspitalgasse 15 A-1095
Vienna Austria.
1.4.3 Tumeurs malignes du cerveau
Morgan LL, Miller AB, Sasco A, Davis DL.
Mobile phone radiation causes brain tumors and should be classified as a
probable human carcinogen (2A )(Review).
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Increasing Rates of Brain Tumours in the Swedish National In patient
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Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2015, 12, 3793-3813
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use of ecological data to generate hypotheses.
Occup Environ Med. 2013 May;70(5):349-56
Hardell L, Carlberg M.
Using the Hill viewpoints from 1965 for evaluating strengths of evidence of
the risk for brain tumors associated with use of mobile and cordless phones.
Rev Environ Health. 2013; 28(2-3):97-106.
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brain tumors in the United States : 1992–2006.
World Neurosurg 2012 ;77(3–4):518–24
Dobes M, Khurana VG, Shadbolt B, Jain S, Smith SF, Smee R, Dexter M,
Cook R.
Increasing incidence of glioblastoma multiforme and meningioma, and
decreasing incidence of Schwannoma (2000-2008) : Findings of a
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Indication of carcinogenic potential of chronicUMTS-modulated
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1998
Acta Oncologica, 2009; 48: 27-33
Hardell L., Mild K.H., Carlberg M., Hallquist A.
Cellular and cordless telephone use and the association with brain
tumors in different age groups.
Arch.Environ.Health 2004 Mar ; 59 (3) : 132-137.
Department of Oncology, University Hospital, Orebro, Sweden
Litovitz T.A., Krause D., Penafiel M., Elson E.C., Mullins J.M.,
The role of coherence time in the effect of microwaves on ornithine
decarboxylase activity.
Bioelectromagnetics 1993 ; 14 (5) : 395-403.
Vitreous State Laboratory, Catholic University of America, Washington, DC
20064 , USA.
Morgan LL, Miller AB, Sasco A, Davis DL.
Mobile phone radiation causes brain tumors and should be classified as a
probable human carcinogen (2A)
Int J Oncol. 2015 May;46(5):1865-71
Hardell L, Carlberg M.
Using the Hill viewpoints from 1965 for evaluating strengths of evidence of
the risk for brain tumors associated with use of mobile and cordless phones.
Rev Environ Health. 2013;28(2-3):97-106

1.4.4 Lymphomes
Lerchl A, Klose M, Grote K, Wilhelm AF, Spathmann O, Fiedler T, Streckert J,
Hansen V, Clemens M..
Tumor promotion by exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields
below exposure limits for humans.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2015 Mar 6.
Linet M.S., Taggart T., Severson R.K., Cerhan J.R., Cozen W., Hartge P., Colt
J.,
Cellular telephones and non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Int.J.Cancer. 2006 Nov. 15 ; 119 (10) : 2382-2388.
Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute,
Bethesda, MA.
1.4.5 Tumeurs malignes de l’oeil (mélanome uvéal)
Stang A., Anastassiou G., Ahrens W., Bromen K., Bornfeld N., Jockel K.H.
The possible role of radiofrequency radiation in the development of uveal
melanoma.
Epidemiology 2001 Jan. : 12 (1) : 7-12.
Institute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, Medical
Faculty, University of Essen, Germany.
1.4.6 Atteintes de la moelle osseuse
Busljeta I., Trosic I., Milkovic-Kraus S.
Erythropoietic changes in rats after 2.45 GHz non thermal irradiation.
Int.J.Hyg.Environ.Health 2004 Dec.; 207 (6) : 549-554.
Vuk Vrhovac University Clinic, Zagreb, Croatia.
1.4.7 Cancer du sein
West JG et al
Multifocal breast cancer in young women with prolonged contact between
their breasts and their cellular phones
Hindawi Publishing Corporation, Case Reports in Medicine. 2013 ; Article
ID 354682
1.4.8 Tumeur de la glande parotide
Sadetzki S., Chetrit A., Jarus-Hakak A., Cardis E., Deutch Y., Duvdevani S.,
Zultan A., Novikov I., Freedman L., Wolf M.
Cellular phone use and risk of benign and malignant parotid gland tumors –
a nationwide case-control study.
Am.J.Epidemiol. 2008 Feb. 15 ; 167 (4) : 457-467.
Cancer and Radiation Epidemiology Unit, Gertner Institute, Chaim Sheba
Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israël.
1.5 Système cardiovasculaire
1.5.1 Troubles du rythme cardiaque (voir altération du
sommeil)
Barker A.T., Jackson P.R., Parry H., Coulton L.A., Cook G.G., Wood S.M.
The effect of GSM and TETRA mobile handset signals on blood pressure,
catechol levels and heart rate variability.
Bioelectromagnetics 2007 Sep. ; 28 (6) : 433-438.
Department of Medical Physics and Clinical Engineering, Sheffield Teaching
Hospitals, NHS Foundation Trust, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield,
United Kingdom.
Huber R., Schuderer J., Graf T., Jutz K., Borbely A.A., Kuster N., Achermann
P.
Radiofrequency electromagnetic field exposure in humans : Estimation of
SAR distribution in the brain, effects on sleep and heart rate.
Bioelectromagnetics 2003 May; 24 (4) : 262-276.
Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Zürich, Zürich,
Switzerland
1.5.2 Mortalité cardiovasculaire
Savitz D.A. et al.,
Exposition professionnelle aux champs électromagnétiques et mortalité
cardiovasculaire
Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of North
Carolina Chapel Hill USA (1999)
1.6 Système endocrinien
Mann K. et al.,
Effects of pulsed high-frequency electromagnetic fields on the
neuroendocrine system .
Neuroendocrinology. 1998. 67 : 139-144
1.7 Génotoxicité

1.7.1 Atteinte de l’ADN
Gorpinchenko L et al,
The influence of direct mobile phone radiation on sperm quality.
Cent European J Urol. 2014 ; 67(1):65-71
Atli Sekeroglu Z. 1, Akar A., Sekeroglu V.
Evaluation of the cytogenotoxic damage in immature and mature rats
exposed to GSM 900 Mhz radio-frequency electromagnetic fields.
Int.J.Radiat.Biol. 2013 Nov ; 89 (11) : 985-992. 2013.1 Department of
Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Letters, Ordu University, 52200 Ordu,
Turkey
Deshmuk Ps et al
Detection of low level microwave radiation induced deoxyribonucleic acid
damage vis-à-vis
Genotoxicity in Brain of Fischer Rats.
Toxicol Int. 2013 ; 20(1):19-24
Sekeroglu V. 1, Akar A., Sekeroglu Z.A.
Cytotoxic and genotoxic effects of high-frequency electromagnetic fields
(GSM 1800 Mhz) on immature and mature rats.
Ecotoxicol.Environ.Saf. 2012 Jun ; 80 : 140-144.
Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Letters, Ordu University,
52200 Ordu, Turkey.
Panagopoulos Dj et al
Bioeffects of mobile telephony radiation in relation to its intensity or
distance from the antenna.
Int J.Radiat Biol.2010 ; 86(5):345-57
Diem E., Schwarz C., Adlkofer F., Jahn O., Rudiger H.
Non-thermal DNA breakage by mobile-phone radiation (1800 MHz) in human
fibroblasts and in transformed GFSH-R17 rat granulosa cells in vitro.
Mutat.Res. 2005 Jun. 6 ; 583 (2) : 178-183.
Division of Occupational Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer
Guertel 18-20, Vienna 1090, Austria
Gapeev A.B., Lushnikov K.V., Shumilina Iu.V., Sirota N.P., Sadovnikov V.B.,
Chemeris N.K.
Effects of low-intensity extremely high frequency electromagnetic radiation
on chromatin structure of lymphoid cells in vivo and in vitro. [Article in
Russian ]
Radiats Biol.Radioecol. 2003 Jan-Feb. ; 43 (1) : 87-92.
Institute of Cell Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino,
Moscow Region, 142290 Russia.
Sagripanti J.L., Swicord M.L., Davis C.C.
Microwave effects on plasmid DNA.
Radiat.Res. 1987 May ; 110 (2) : 219-231.
1.7.2 Altération de l’expression des gènes
Zeng Q.L., Weng Y., Chen G.D., Lu D.Q., Chiang H., Xu Z.P.
Effects of GSM 1800 MHz radiofrequency electromagnetic fields on protein
expression profile of human breast cancer cell MCF-7.[Article in Chinese]
Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2006 May ; 40 (3) : 153-158.
Bioelectromagnetics Laboratory, Zhejiang University School of Medicine,
Hangzhou 310031, China.
Miyakoshi J., Takemasa K., Takashima Y., Ding G.R., Hirose H., Koyama S.
Effects of exposure to a 1950 MHz radio frequency field on expression of
Hsp70 and Hsp27 in human glioma cells.
Bioelectromagnetics 2005 May ; 26 (4) : 251-257.
Department of Radiological Technology, School of Health Sciences, Faculty
of Medicine, Hirosaki University, Hirosaki, Japan.
1.8 Baisse de la fertilité
Falzone N., Huyser C., Fourie F., Toivo T., Leszczynski D., Franken D.
In vitro effect of pulsed 900 MHz GSM radiation on mitochondrial membrane
potential and motility of human spermatozoa.
Bioelectromagnetics 2008 May ; 29 (4) : 268-276.
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Tshwane University of Technology,
Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa.
Wdowiak A., Wdowiak L., Wiktor H.
Evaluation of the effect of using mobile phones on male fertility.
Ann.Agric.Environ.Med. 2007 ; 14 (1) 169-172.
Department of Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Obstetric-Gynaecological
Nursing, Medical University of Lublin, 20-950 Lublin,Jaczewskiego 5, Poland.
1.9 Altération du développement embryonnaire
Divan H.A., Kheifets L., Obel C., Olsen J.
Prenatal and postnatal exposure to cell phone use and behavioral problems
in children.
Epidemiology 2008 Jul ; 19 (4) : 523-529.
Department of Epidemiology, UCLA School of Public Health, University of
California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1772, USA.
Rezk A.Y., Abdulqawi K., Mustafa R.M., Abo El-Azm T.M., Al-Inany H.
Fetal and neonatal responses following maternal exposure to mobile phones.
Saudi Med.J. 2008 Feb ; 29 (2) : 218-223.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Benha Faculty of Medicine,
Zagazig University, Cairo, Egypt
C, Channakeshava1. (2004).
Biological effects of power frequency magnetic fields : neurochemical and
toxicological changes in developing chick embryos.
Biomagnetic Research and Technology. 2
1.10 Effets des champs électromagnétiques sur la croissance de l’enfant
Divan H.A., Kheifets L., Obel C., Olsen J.
Cell phone use and behavioural problems in young children.
J.Epidemiol.Community Health 2012 Jun ; 66 (6) : 524-529.
Division of Biostatistics, Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of
Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
1.11 Effets des champs électromagnétiques sur la croissance de l’adolescent
Keshvari J., Keshvari R., Lang S.
The effect of increase in dielectric values on specific absorption rate (SAR) in
eye and head tissues following 900, 1800, and 2450 Mhz radio frequency
(RF) exposure.
Phys.Med.Biol. 2006 Mar 21 ; 51 (6) : 1463-1477.
Technology Platforms, Nokia Corporation, PO Box 301, FIN-00045 Nokia
Group,Linnoitustie 6, 02600 Espoo, Finland.
Grigorev IU.G.
The electromagnetic fields of cellular phones and the health of children and
of teenagers (the situation requiring to take an urgent measure). [Article in
Russian]
Radiats Biol.Radioecol. 2005 Jul-Aug ; 45 (4) : 442-450 URSS
1.12 Vieillissement prématuré
Adang D.
An Epidemiological Study on Low-level 21-month Microwave Exposure of
Rats.
[« Une étude épidémiologique sur l’Exposition de Rats à des Micro-ondes de
faible intensité durant 21 mois. » ] Thèse présentée en vue de l’obtention du
grade de docteur en sciences appliquées. Juin 2008
Jury : Prof. L. Vandendorpe (président), Prof. A. Vander Vorst (promoteur),
Prof. R. Remacle (promoteur), Prof I. Huynen, ProF.G. Eggermont, Prof. H.
Tuncel.
Université Catholique de Louvain, Laboratoire d »Hyperfréquences,
Laboratoire de Biologie animale, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgique
1.13 Dépression et fatigue chronique
Pall, M.L.,
Microwave frequency electromagnetic fields (EMFs) produce widespread
neuropsychiatric effects including depression,
Journal of Chemical Neuroanatomy (2015)
Pall ML.
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome as a NO/ONOO- Cycle Disease.
College of Science, School of Molecular Biology, Washington State
University. USA
1.14 L’électrohypersensibilité
Belpomme D., Campagnac C., Irigaray P.
Reliable disease biomarkers characterizing and identifying
electrohypersensitivity and multiple
chemical sensitivity as two etiopathogenic aspects of a unique pathological
disorder
Rev Environ Health 2015; 30(4): 251–271
Carpenter DO.
Excessive exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields may cause the
development of electrohypersensitivity.
Altern Ther Health Med 2014;20(6):40–2.
Hagström M, Auranen J, Ekman R.
Electromagnetic hypersensitive Finns: symptoms, perceived sources and
treatments, a questionnaire study.
Pathophysiology 2013;20(2):117–22.
Baliatsas C, Van Kamp I, Lebret E, Rubin GJ.
Idiopathic environmental intolerance attributed to electromagnetic fields
(IEI-EMF): a systematic review of identifying criteria.
BMC Public Health 2012;12:643.
Mccarty D.E., Carrubba S., Chesson A.L., Frilot C., Gonzalez-Toledo E., Marino
A.A.,
Electromagnetic hypersensitivity : evidence for a novel neurological
syndrome.
Int.J.Neurosci. 2011 Dec ; 121 (12) : 670-676.
Department of Neurology, LSU Health Sciences Center, Shreveport Louisiana
71130- 3932, USA.
Levallois P.
Hypersensitivity of human subjects to environmental electric and magnetic
field exposure : a review of the litterature.
Environ.Health Perspect. 2002 Aug ; 110 (Suppl 4) : 613-618.
Unité de Recherche en Santé Publique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de
Québec, et Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec, Beauport, Canada
Bergqvist U, Vogel E, Editors.
Possible health implications of subjective symptoms and electromagnetic
fields.
A report prepared by a European group of experts for the European
Commission,
DGV. Arbete och Hälsa, 1997:19. Swedish National Institute for Working
Life, Stockholm, Sweden.
Rea WJ, Pan Y, Fenyves EJ, Sujisawa I, Suyama H, et al.
Electromagnetic field sensitivity.
J Bioelectricity 1991;10(1–2):241–56.
1.15 Altération du système osseux : minéralisation asymétrique
Saraví, Fernando D. MD, Ph D
Asymmetries in Hip Mineralization in Mobile Cellular Phone Users
Journal of Craniofacial Surgery:2011 Volume 22 – Issue 2 – pp 706-710
1.16 Dermatologie
Kimata H.
Enhancement of allergic skin wheal responses in patients with atopic
eczema/dermatitis syndrome by playing video games or by a frequently
ringing mobile phone.
Eur J Clin Invest. (2003). Jun: 33(6):513-7.
Santini R, Santini P, Danze JM, Le Ruz P, Seigne M.
Investigation on the health of people living near mobile telephone relay
stations: I/Incidence according to distance and sex.
Pathol Biol (Paris). [Article in French] (2002). Jul; 50(6):369-73.
Johansson O, Liu P-Y. (1995)
Electrosensitivity’,’electrosupersensitivity and ‘screen dermatitis’:
preliminary observations from on-going studies in the human skin.
In: Proceedings of the COST 244: Biomedical Effects of Electromagnetic
Fields – Workshop on Electromagnetic Hypersensitivity (ed. D Simunic),
EU/EC (DG XIII), Brussels/Graz,; 52 57
2. Les effets perturbateurs du courant électrique : extremely low frequencies fields (ELF)
2.1 Leucémie chez l’enfant
Schuz J.
Exposure to extremely low-frequency magnetic fields and the risk of
childhood cancer : update of the epidemiological evidence.
Prog.Biophys.Mol.Biol. 2011 Dec ; 107 (3) : 339-342. Epub 2011 Sep 19.
InternationalAgency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Section of Environment
and Radiation, Lyon, France
Magnani C.
Risk of childhood leukemia and environmental exposure to ELF
electromagnetic fields. [Article in Italian ]
G.Ital.Med.Lav.Ergon. 2003 Jul-Sep ; 25 (3) : 373-375.
Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche dell’Universita del Piemonte Orientale,
Servizio di Epidemiologia dei Tumori del Centro di Referimento per
l’Epidemiologia e la Prevenzione Oncologica, CPO, Piemonte. Italy
Li W.H. et al.
Regulation of cell viability and prostéaglandin E2 secretion by specific 7,5 Hz
electromagnetic field stimulations on osteoblasts.
BEMS Meeting 2002. Québec, Canada. Pagez 103-105
Wartenberg W.
Residential EMF exposure and childhood leukaemia-meta analysis and
population attributable risk.
Bioelectromagnetics. 2001.S5-S84-S104
Ahlbon A et al.
A pooled analysis of magnetic fields and childhood leukemia..
Brith. J. of Cancer. 2000. 83 : 692-698
2.2 Troubles cardio-vasculaires
Hakansson N., Gustavsson P., Sastre A., Floderus B.,
Occupational exposure to extremely low frequency magnetic fields and
mortality from cardiovascular disease.
Am.J.Epidemiol. 2003 Sep 15 ; 158 (6) : 534-542.
Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm,
Sweden
2.3 Cancers
Zhao G., Lin X., Zhou M., Zhao J.,
Relationship between exposure to extremely low-frequency electromagnetic
fields and breast cancer risk : a meta-analysis.
Eur.J.Gynaecol.Onco. 2014 ; 35 (3) : 264-269.Roosli M., Lortscher M., Egger
M., Pfluger D.,
Schreier N., Lortscher E., Locher P., Spoerri A, Minder C.,
Leukaemia, brain tumours and exposure to extremely low frequency
magnetic fields : cohort study of Swiss railway employees.
Occup.Environ.Med. 2007 Aug ; 64 (8) : 553-559. Epub 2007 May 24.
Department of Social and Preventive Medicinae, University of Berne,
Switzerland.
Klaeboe L., Blaasaas K.G., Haldorsen T., Tynes T.,
Residential and occupational exposure to 50-Hz magnetic fields and brain
tumours in Norway : a population-based study.
Int.J.Cancer 2005 May 20 ; 115 (1) 137-141.
The Cancer Registry of Norway, Institute of Population-Based Cancer
Research, Oslo, Norway.
2.4 Neurodégénérescence
Roosli M., Lortscher M., Egger M., Pfluger D., Schreier N., Lortscher E.,
Locher P., Spoerri A., Minder C.
Mortality from neurodegenerative disease and exposure to extremely low
frequency magnetic fields : 31 years of observations on swiss railway
employees.
Neuroepidemiology 2007 ; 28 (4) : 197-206.
Department of Social and Preventive Medicinae, University of Berne, Berne,
Switzerland.
Cook C.M., Thomas A.W., Prato F.S.,
Human electrophysiological and cognitive effects of exposure to ELF
magnetic and ELF modulated RF and microwave fields : a review of recent
studies.
Bioelectromagnetics 2002 Feb ; 23 (2) : 144-157.
Lawson Health Research Institute, Department of Nuclear Medicine MR, St
Joseph’s Health Care, London, Ontario, Canada.

2.5 Sclérose latérale amyotrophique (SLA)
Zhou H., Chen G., Chen C., Yu Y., Xu Z.,
Association between extremely low-frequency electromagnetic fields
occupations and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis : a meta-analysis.
PloS One 2012 ; 7 (11) e48364
Bioelectromagnetics Laboratory, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University
School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China
Li C.Y., Sung F.C.,
Association between occupational exposure to power frequency
electromagnetic fields and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis : a review.
Am.J.Ind.Med. 2003 Feb ; 43 (2) : 212-220.
Department of Public Health, College of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University,
Hhsinchuang, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan Republic of China.
2.6 Maladie d’Alzheimer
Davanipour Z., Sobel E.
Long-term exposure to magnetic fields and the risks of Alzheimer’s disease
and breast cancer : further biological research.
Pathophysiology 2009 Aug ; 16 (2-3) : 149-156. Epub 2009 Mar 10.
Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago,II, United
States
Qiu C., Fratiglioni L., Karp A., Winblad B., Bellander D.
Occupational exposure to electromagnetic fields and risk of Alzheimer’s
disease.
Epidemiology 2004 Nov ; 15 (6) : 687-694.
Aging Research Center, Division of Geriatric, Epidemiology and Medicine,
Department of Neurotec., Karolinska Institutet, S-113 82 Stockholm,
Sweden
Garcia A.M., Sisternas A., Hoyos S.P.
Occupational exposure to extremely low-frequency electric and magnetic
fields and Alzheimer’s disease : a meta-analysis.
Int.J.Epidemiol. 2008 Apr ; 37 (2) : 329-340. Epub 2008 Fe’b 1.
Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Valencia,
Spain.
2.7 Dépression
Verkasalo P.K., Kaprio J., Varjonen J., Romanov K., Heikkila K., Koskenvuo
M.,
Magnetic fields of transmission lines and depression.
Am.J.Epidemiol.1997 Dec 15 ; 146 (12) : 1037-1045.
Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Finland
2.8 Altération de la mémoire
Preece A.W., Wesnes K.A., Iwi J.R.
The effect of a 50 Hz magnetic field on cognitive function in humans.
Int.J.Radiat.Biol. 1998 Oct ; 74 (4) : 463-470.
Department of Medical Physics and Bioengineering, Bristol Oncology Centre,
UK
2.9 Immunité
De Jager G.J. Et al.,
Effects of a 50 Hz magnetic field on the immune status of the mouse,
musculus : long and short term exposure.
BEMS Meeting 2002. Québec, Canada. Pages 103-105
2.10 Effets neurovégétatifs et hématologiques
Bonhomme-Fabre l et al.,
Effets neurovégétatifs et hématologiques des champs électromagnétiques de
basses fréquences (50 Hz) produits par les transformateurs.
Service de pharmacie, Hôpital Paul Brousse, Villejuif (1998)
2.11 Action sur les magnétosomes
Kirschvink J.L., Kobayashi-Kirschvink A., Diaz-Ricci J.C., Kirschvink S.J.
Magnetite in human tissues : a mechanism for the biological effects of weak
ELF magnetic fields.
Bioelectromagnetics 1992 ; Suppl 1 : 101-113.
Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of
Technology, Pasadena 91125.
2.12 Perturbation du sommeil
Liu H, Chen G, Pan Y, Chen Z. Jin W,. Sun C. Chen C. Dong X. Chen K. Xu Z.
Zhang S. Yu Y.
Occupational electromagnetic fields exposures associated with sleep quality :
a cross-sectional study.
PloS One 2014 Oct 23 ; 9 (10) : e110825. Doi: 10.137
1/journal.pone.011825. Ecollection 2014.Department of Epidemiology &
Health Statistics, School of Public Health, School of Medicine, Zhejiang
University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China ;Chronic Disease Research Institute,
School of Public Health, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou,
Zhejiang, China
2 Bioelectromagnetics Laboratory, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University,
Hangzhou,
Zhejiang, China.
3 Yiwu Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yiwu, Zhejiang, China.
4 Department of Epidemiology & Health Statistics, School of Public Health,
School of
Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
2.13 Suicide
Van Wijngaarden E., Savitz D.A., Kleckner R.C., Cai J., Loomis D.
Exposure to electromagnetic fields and suicide among electric utility
workers : a nested case-control study.
WestJ.Med. 2000 Aug ; 173 (2) : 94-100.
Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina, School of Public
Health CB 7400, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7400, USA.
3. Les effets perturbateurs des émetteurs dechamps électromagnétiques de hautes fréquences
3.1 Antennes relais de téléphonie mobile
Buchner K., Horst E.
Changes of clinically important Neurotransmitters under the influence of
modulated RF fields – a long term study under real life conditions.
Umwelt Medizin Geselschaft 2011 24(1); 44-57
Dode A.C., Leao M.M., Tejo Fde A., Gomes A.C., Dode D.C., Dode M.C.,
Moreira C.W., Condessa V.A.,Albinatti C., Caiaffa W.T.
Mortality by neoplasia and cellular telephone base stations in the Belo
Horizonte municipality, Minas Gerais state, Brazil.
Sci.total Environ. 2011 Sep 1 ; 409 (19) : 3649-3665.
Minas Methodist University Center Izabela Hendrix, Belo Horizonte City,
Minas Gerais state, Brazil.
Khurana V.G., Hardell L., Everaert J., Bortkiewicz A., Carlberg M., Ahonen M.
Epidemiological evidence for a health risk from mobile phone base stations.
Int.J.Occup.Environ.Health 2010 Jul-Sep ; 16 (3) : 263-267.
Department of Neurosurgery, The Canberra Hospital, The Australian National
University
Medical School, Garran, Australia.
Abdel-Rassoul G., El-Fateh O.A., Salem M.A., Michael A., Farahat F., El-
Batanouny M., Salem E. Neurobehavioral effects among inhabitants around
mobile phone base stations.
Neurotoxicology 2007 Mar ; 28 (2) : 434-440. .
Community, Environmental and Occupational Medicine Department, Faculty
of Medicine, Menoufiya, Shebin El-Kom, Egypt.
Hutter H.P., Moshammer H., Wallner P., Kundi M.
« Subjective symptoms, sleeping problems, and cognitive performance in
subjects living near mobile phone base stations. »
Occup.Environ.Med. 2006 May ; 63 (5) : 307-313.
Institute of Environmental Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna,
Austria.
Wolf R., Wolf D.
« Increased incidence of cancer near a cell-phone transmitter station. »
Int.J.Cancer Prev. 2004 Apr ; 1 (2) : 1-18.
The Dermatology Unit Kaplan Medical Center, Rechovot, and the Sackler
Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv, Israël. The Pediatric Outpatient Clinic, Hasharon Region,
Kupat
Holim, Israël.
3.2 DECT (téléphone fixe sans fil)
Soderqvist F., Carlberg M., Hansson Mild K., Hardell L.
« Exposure to a 890-MHz mobile phone-like signal and serum levels of
S100B and transthyretin in volunteers. »
Toxicol.Lett. 2009 Aug 25 ; 189 (1) : 63-66. Epub 2009 May 7.
Department of Oncology, University Hospital School of Health and Medical
Sciences,
Orebro University, Orebro SE-701 87, Sweden
3.3 WiFi
Markov M. Grigoriev Y.G.
Wi-Fi technology – an uncontrolled global experiment on the health of
mankind.
Electromagn.Biol.Med. 2013 Jun ; 32 (2) : 200-208. doi:
10.3109/15368978.2013.776430.
Resarch International, Williamsville, NY, USA.
Linda Saili, Amel Hanini, Chiraz Smirani, Ines Azzouz, Amina Azzouz, Mohsen
Sakly, Hafedh Abdelmelek, Zihad Bouslama
Effects of acute exposure to WIFI signals (2.45GHz) on heart variability and
blood pressure in Albinos rabbit
Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology, Volume 40, Issue 2, Pages
600-605
3.4 Compteurs intelligents
Lamech F.
Self-reporting of symptom development from exposure to radiofrequency
fields of wireless smart meters in victoria, australia : a case series.
Alter.Ther.Health Med. 2014 Nov-Dec ; 20 (6) : 28-39.
Jamieson I.A.
SmartMeters-Smarter Practices. Solving emerging problems. A review.
2011 Report commissioned by EM radiation Research Trust UK Reg.Charity
N° 1106304.pages 1-256. www.radiationresearch.org
Milham S., Morgan L.L.
A new electromagnetic exposure metric : high frequency voltage transients
associated with increased cancer incidence in teachers in California school.
Am.J.Ind.Med. 2008 Aug ; 51 (8) : 579-586.
Washington State Department of Health, Tumwater, Washington, USA
3.5 Emetteurs radio et leucémies
Michelozzi P., Kirchmayer U., Capon A., Forastiere F., Biggeri A., Barca A.,
Ancona C., Fusco D., Sperati A., Papini P., Pierangelini A., Rondelli R., Prucci
C.A.
Leukemia mortality and incidence of infantile leukemia near the Vatican
Radio Station of Rome. [Article in Italian ]
Epidemiol.Prev. 2001 Nov-Dec ; 25 (6) : 249-255.
Dipartimento di Epidemiologia ASL RME, Roma.
3.6 Emetteurs TV et leucémies
Merzenich H., Schmiedel S., Bennack S., Bruggemeyer H., Philipp J., Blettner
M., Schuz J.
Childhood leukemia in relation to radio frequency electromagnetic fields in
the vicinity of TV and radio broadcast transmitters.
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